SCIENCE
ACTIVITIES:
From
Suzanne K in New Jersey
*Soda
Experiment: You will need one can of regular soda and one can of diet soda.
Put each can in a tub of water. The regular (non-diet) can will sink.
The diet soda will float. Sugar is less dense than the sweetners in diet
soda. I know that the children don't understand "dense" or "sugar is heavier
than other sweetners," but they enjoy showing the experiment to their parents,
and they begin to wonder about bouyancy and science in itself. This sort
of experiment grabs their attention since it seems "magical" and it initiates
the idea that science is fun.
*Heat
Absorption:Heat Ingredients (so to speak):
2 bowls-- I used cheapie aluminum ones from the dollar
store, Thermometers (I used alcohol, rather than mercury), Water, Food coloring,
Plastic wrap Procedure:
Put some water in bowls--1/2 full. In one bowl,
place a few drops of red or yellow food coloring. Stick in thermometer.
Cover with plastic wrap. In second bowl, use all food colorings so the color
is black. Stick in thermometer. Cover with plastic wrap. Tell
children that one bowl of water will get warmer than the other. Write down
their hypothesis as to which bowl of water will get warmer and why. Put
both bowls outside. Check periodically. The bowl full of black water
will get warmer. It will also have condensation on the underside of the
plastic wrap. Discuss with children on their level how black absorbs or
"sucks up" heat. After I conducted that experiment, I used the same bowls,
but put in red food coloring in one bowl and nothing in the other. The bowl
with no coloring was hotter that the red one. I am still researching this,
but I tend to think that the refraction of sunlight and the aluminum alone, without
a color covering, made this bowl warmer.
From
Cynthia Hernandez:
Science Globes:
Use any clear glass jar (I like baby food jars). Using thick tacky glue,
glue a small figurine (a McDonald's toy or anything that will fit inside the jar)
to the inside of the jar lid. Allow it to dry overnight. Fill the
jar half full with clear corn syrup. Add tiny items such as glitter, confetti,
etc that won't dissolve in the corn syrup. Put the lid on and test how it
looks (it may need water to thin out the corn syrup or maybe it needs more corn
syrup, more or less tiny items, etc). Once complete, super glue the lid
on.
Variation: You could make one without
a figurine -- use buttons, beads, anything like that. We made some with
cute confetti from a stationary store and marbles. You could even add colored
sand, which gives it a neat touch. You could make one for the classroom
and/or help the children make individual ones of their own, but remember to use
caution with glass jars. (I
got this idea from my Child Care Association.)
From
Stormie
Exploring Shells: In the
Science Center, place a container of seashells, a magnifying glass, and a book
with lots of neat shell pictures in it. Let the children observe the shells
through the magnifying glass as well as match them to the pictures in the book.
From Angella W. McCoy, Ramah Jr.
Academy Pre-K, Savannah, Georgia:
Art/Science
Idea: Dear Stormie, During our "Spring" unit, I had asked parents
to send egg cartons for various projects. I decided to use the "extras"
as paint containers and the children loved it. Cut cartons into four or
six sections for holding each child's paint. Sometimes a section can be
left empty so the child can experiment with mixing colors -- works wonders for
mixing pastel colors after primary colors have been discovered.
From
Christena Kaufman, South Carolina:
Science Globes: I was
reading about snow globes teachers often make for their classroom using glass
jars and of course the caution concerning glass. I use clear plastic soft
drink bottles instead (16-20 oz.). I try various mediums such as corn syrup,
water, oil or a combination and then I add differing items like glitter, confetti,
etc. I also made one with sand and small shells that the children could
shake the bottle to reveal the different shells. For the classroom, the
single serving sized bottles are a nice size for children to hold. Of course,
I also glue the lids on securely.
WATER
TABLE OPTIONS:
From
Sarah, in Michigan
Slip and Slide:
Fingerpainting with pudding or whipped cream. It doesn't take much, and
you don't need to "fill" the table up...just enough so the kids hands can slip
and slide...and it's also great because the mess on their faces make them so loveable
-- you don't WANT to clean them up! Get your camera ready for THIS one!
From MJ,
in Texas
Fine Motor Water Table Suggestions:
1. Unrolled toilet paper 2. Shaving cream and spoons 3. Sand,
dry corn, gold nuggets (spray painted small rocks), and spoons.
From
Stormie
Place "Cat Litter" in your water
table (no water). Right, I know what you're thinking -- how horrible!
When I first saw this in a water table, I thought the same thing. But really,
there was nothing wrong with it. The litter was clean and not that different
than having rice or dirt in the table. Some litters are more perfumed than
others though so I'd buy the plain old "clay" litter.
>^..^<
From
Jennifer Williams (teacher of special needs preschoolers)
Pool of Fun: Instead of a water table, we use a small hard plastic kid's
pool. We fill it with many different things throughout the year. Our
pool rules are: Only two children in it at a time, no sitting on the sides, and
shoes come off before getting in. For safety,
you may want to set the pool on a gym mat. We have also padded the walls
where the pool is located.
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Reminder
from Stormie: If you would like to begin collecting ALL my current classroom
ideas (each on a 4 x 6" index card), as well as new ones that I create, you
can do so by ordering my "Activity Cards." Click here
to check them out.
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