SAFETY THEME:
 Keeping Safe With Animals 
Share your ideas too.  E-mail me at stormie@preschoolbystormie.com

Group Time Discussions:

These tips from the Friskies Company are wonderful ones we can review with preschoolers (on their level, of course):

Being Safe With Dogs:
1.Do not pet or touch dogs while they are eating food or chewing on toys, and while they are resting or sleeping, especially if they are under or on furniture.
2. Do not hug or kiss dogs that are not your own, however friendly they seem, and ask an adult before petting an unfamiliar dog.
3. Do not pet or restrain any dog trying to get away from you.
4. Touch and pet dogs gently.  Avoid patting or slapping them, even in a friendly manner.
5. If a dog does bite you, tell an adult as soon as possible.

>^..^< Being Safe With Cats >^..^< 
1. Do not handle cats roughly or scare them.
2. Petting should be limited to brief strokes on the head and neck (avoid the lower back and the abdomen), preferably when the cat herself solicits contact.
3. If lifted, cats should not be restrained or forced to stay where they do not want to be.
4.  If a cat bites or scratches you, tell an adult.

Favorite Books:
(I'm Safe) With My Pet, by Wendy Gordon; Paul Gordon illustrator

General safety reminders that preschoolers can understand concerning animals:
1. Mother animals with babies are very protective
2. Sick animals can also be dangeous
3. Wild animals should not be touched or teased

Poisonous Animals:
We have dangerous animals where I live that are unique to my state of Florida.  So, because my safety unit on poisonous animals might differ from yours, I've simply started a list of animals and/or general safety tips below that are probably familiar to us all.  From these, we can develop mini science lessons that include Group Time discussions and/or placing picture books in our Science Centers.  But, for "poisonous animal" safety lessons, I suggest you contact your own state's poison control centers for specific information on animals that are unique to your state or region of the country (although many of the safety tips are the same no matter where we live.)
 
THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION COMES FROM WASHINGTON AND OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY FACT SHEETS OR THE FLORIDA POISON INFORMATION NETWORK
 
Bees and Wasps: How many times have we been outdoors when a bee or wasp flies near one of the children and they begin flailing at it?  We can discuss what we SHOULD do: We are to slowly raise our arms in order to protect our face, but stand still, or move slowly away.  We aren't supposed to move quickly or swing at them.  And most importantly, if one is against our bodies, we shouldn't strike at it as we may trap it causing it to sting.

Black Widow Spider: This spider likes dark quiet places (like the garage, under lumber, in piles of rocks, etc).  The female's bite is more toxic than the male's.  She is velvety jet black in color.  Her belly usually shows two reddish markings, often resembing the shape of an hourglass.  We can teach children that they are usually shy unless disturbed.
Brown Recluse Spiders: These spiders are yellow-orange to brown in color with a violin shaped marking on their heads.  They can be as big as a quarter and they like to hide in places like bathroom closets.
Tarantulas: These are very large, hairy spiders, some with very venomous body hairs.  When agitated, they rake their abdomen with their hind legs to throw very fine abdominal hairs in the direction of danger.  These needlelike barbed hairs penetrate human skin.

Snakes: Common poisonous ones include the rattlesnake, copperhead, and cottonmouth.
General Safety Tip: Don't stick your hands in bushes or behind rocks and logs where you can't see.

Another animal safety topic of discussion: What is "Rabies?"
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